What Is "Ideal Body Weight"?
Ideal body weight (IBW) is a target weight range associated with optimal health outcomes for a given height and sex. Unlike BMI which only tells you where you are, ideal weight calculations give you a concrete target to aim for. However, the concept of a single "ideal" weight is oversimplified — health exists across a range.
Ideal Weight Formulas Compared
Several formulas exist, each developed for different medical purposes:
| Formula | Year | Men (5'10" / 178cm) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devine | 1974 | 75.0 kg | Original clinical formula; widely used in drug dosing |
| Robinson | 1983 | 74.2 kg | Revised for better accuracy |
| Miller | 1983 | 72.1 kg | Produces slightly lower values |
| Hamwi | 1964 | 78.0 kg | Simple rule-based formula |
| Healthy BMI range | WHO | 67–88 kg | BMI 18.5–24.9 for 178cm |
Healthy Weight Range (Recommended Approach)
Rather than a single number, a healthy weight range based on BMI 18.5–24.9 is more practical. For someone 170 cm (5'7") tall:
- Lower bound (BMI 18.5): ~53.5 kg
- Upper bound (BMI 24.9): ~72.0 kg
Factors That Affect Your Ideal Weight
- Frame size — Large-framed individuals naturally weigh more.
- Muscle mass — Athletes and bodybuilders have higher ideal weights.
- Age — Some weight gain with age is normal and healthy.
- Ethnicity — Different populations have different risk thresholds.
Calculate Your Ideal Weight
Use FavorTool Ideal Weight Calculator to see all four formula results side by side, along with your healthy BMI weight range. Both metric and imperial units are supported.