What Is "Ideal Body Weight"?

Ideal body weight (IBW) is a target weight range associated with optimal health outcomes for a given height and sex. Unlike BMI which only tells you where you are, ideal weight calculations give you a concrete target to aim for. However, the concept of a single "ideal" weight is oversimplified — health exists across a range.

Ideal Weight Formulas Compared

Several formulas exist, each developed for different medical purposes:

FormulaYearMen (5'10" / 178cm)Notes
Devine197475.0 kgOriginal clinical formula; widely used in drug dosing
Robinson198374.2 kgRevised for better accuracy
Miller198372.1 kgProduces slightly lower values
Hamwi196478.0 kgSimple rule-based formula
Healthy BMI rangeWHO67–88 kgBMI 18.5–24.9 for 178cm

Healthy Weight Range (Recommended Approach)

Rather than a single number, a healthy weight range based on BMI 18.5–24.9 is more practical. For someone 170 cm (5'7") tall:

  • Lower bound (BMI 18.5): ~53.5 kg
  • Upper bound (BMI 24.9): ~72.0 kg

Factors That Affect Your Ideal Weight

  • Frame size — Large-framed individuals naturally weigh more.
  • Muscle mass — Athletes and bodybuilders have higher ideal weights.
  • Age — Some weight gain with age is normal and healthy.
  • Ethnicity — Different populations have different risk thresholds.

Calculate Your Ideal Weight

Use FavorTool Ideal Weight Calculator to see all four formula results side by side, along with your healthy BMI weight range. Both metric and imperial units are supported.